鏉愭枡涔嬩竴
鍙戞尌甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏崇殑涓灑绾藉甫浣滅?
鎺ㄥ姩姘戦潻澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)鍚剻骞宸ヤ綔鐨勫叏闈㈠紑灞?
璧佃垝浜?
鍚勪綅棰嗗銆佸悓蹇椾滑錛?
姘戦潻澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮旀垚绔嬩?003騫達(dá)紝甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏尘~栧埗3浜猴紝鍐呰鍔炲叕瀹ゃ�佸弬鏀胯鏀褲�佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟銆佺粍緇囧彂灞曞鍛樹(shù)細(xì)銆傚競(jìng)濮旂幇鏈?涓熀灞傛敮閮紝鍏辨湁鍏氬憳48浜猴紝鍏氬憳?shù)腑鏈夌渷鏀垮崗甯稿?浜猴紝甯?jìng)鏀垮崗甯稿?浜猴紝甯?jìng)鏀垮崗濮斿?5浜猴紝鍖烘斂鍗忓鍛?1浜恒�?
鍑犲勾鏉ワ紝姘戦潻澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏冲伐浣滃Q屼互姘戦潻甯?jìng)濮旈瀵肩彮瀛惣嫯瀹氱殑鍚剻骞鋼Q鍔′負(fù)緇熼錛屼互甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏充负绾藉甫锛屼互鍙戞尌鍙傛斂璁斞潃佺粍緇囧彂灞曘�佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟涓変釜涓撻棬濮斿憳?shù)細(xì)浣滅敤涓轟富綰匡紝浠ユ�濇兂寤鴻銆佸埗搴﹀緩璁俱�佺粍緇囧緩璁俱�佸弬鏀胯鏀褲�佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟銆佺鍥界粺涓�鍚勯」宸ヤ綔涓哄垏鍏ョ偣錛屽己鍖栨満鍏沖緩璁撅紝鍑濊仛鍏氬憳鍔涢噺錛屽寮哄厷媧炬椿鍔涖�?
涓�銆佹満鍏沖唴閮ㄧ鐞嗙殑涓昏鍋氭硶
1銆?鎶婃彙鏀挎不鎬т笌鏀跨瓥鎬?
姘戜富鍏氭淳鏈哄叧涓嶅悓浜庝竴鑸殑鏈哄叧錛屽洜涓哄畠鏄湪鍏變駭鍏氶瀵間笅鐨勫弬鏀垮厷鏈哄叧錛屾槸鍥藉鐨勬満鍏籌紝鍏鋒湁寰堝己鐨勬斂娌繪�с�佹斂絳栨�с�傝儭閿︽稕鎬諱功璁板湪鈥?.25鈥濅腑澶厷鏍＄殑璁茶瘽涓紝鎻愬埌涓浗涓句粈涔堟棗錛岃蛋浠�涔堣礬鐨勯棶棰橈紝閭ｄ箞鍏氭淳鏈哄叧涔熸秹鍙?qiáng)鍒颁妇浠�涔堟棗錛岃蛋浠�涔堣礬鐨勯棶棰樸�傛垜浠繀欏誨拰涓浗鍏變駭鍏氫婦鍚屾牱鐨勬棗錛岃蛋鍏卞悓鐨勮礬銆傛垜浠綋浼?xì)鏄Q屽湪鏌愮紼嬪害涓婏紝鏀挎不瀵煎悜鎬у湪鏈哄叧錛屾斂娌誨潥瀹氭�у湪鏈哄叧錛屾斂絳栫殑鎸佷箙鎬ц繕鍦ㄦ満鍏熾�傝�屾皯涓誨厷媧炬満鍏籌紝鍦ㄦ煇縐嶇▼搴︿笂錛屽氨鏄厷媧劇殑紿楀彛鍜屽枆鑸岋紝鏈哄叧鍊″浠�涔堛�佸�″澶氫箙錛屽叏鍏氬氨浼?xì)璺熺潃瀛︿粈涔堬紝鍋氬涔呫�傚彟澶栵紝涓婄駭鐨勬寚瀵箋�佷富濮旂殑瑕佹眰錛屼竴鑸兘鏈夊緢寮虹殑鏀挎不鎬с�佹斂絳栨�э紝閮芥槸閫氳繃鏈哄叧榪欎釜騫沖彴灞曠幇鍑烘潵鐨勩�傛墍浠ヨ繖灝辮姹傛満鍏蟲(chóng)椂鏃剁環(huán)绱ф斂娌繪�с�佹斂絳栨�ц繖鏍瑰雞錛屼互渚挎垜浠殑宸ヤ綔涓嶅亸紱繪紜殑鏀挎不鏂瑰悜銆?
2銆佸綋濂藉弬璋嬩笌淇℃伅鍛?
鎴戜滑鐨勮绔犲埗搴︿腑錛岃姹傛満鍏寵鎴愪負(fù)鍏氭淳鐨勫弬璋嬨�備富瑕佸綋濂戒笁縐嶅弬璋嬶細(xì)涓�鏄富濮斻�佸壇涓誨鐨勫弬璋嬶紝浜屾槸鍚勪笓濮斾細(xì)鐨勫弬璋嬶紝涓夋槸鍚勬敮閮ㄧ殑鍙傝皨銆傚綋濂藉弬璋嬬殑涓昏鍘熷垯鏄細(xì)鎵懼噯瀹氫綅錛屼竴瀹氬埌浣嶏紝涓嶈瓚婁綅銆傛瘮濡傦紝鎴戜滑鍚勪綅鍓富濮旈兘鏈夋槑紜殑鍒嗗伐錛屼綔涓烘満鍏沖伐浣滀漢鍛樿鏃跺埢璧峰埌鍗忓姪銆侀仐澶辮ˉ緙虹殑浣滅敤銆?
鍦ㄥ伐浣滀腑涓昏鍦ㄤ笁縐嶄簨鎯呬笂褰撳弬璋嬶細(xì)涓�鏄勾鍒濆埗瀹氭�葷殑宸ヤ綔璁″垝鏃跺綋鍙傝皨銆備簩鏄瘡欏瑰伐浣滃叿浣撹惤瀹炴椂褰撳弬璋嬨�備笁鏄妸姘戦潻鐨勫伐浣滃悜涓婄駭姹囨姤鎴栧悓綰т氦嫻佹椂褰撳弬璋嬨�?
鎬庢牱褰撳ソ鍙傝皨錛屼篃涓昏浣撶幇鍦?涓柟闈細(xì)涓�鏄妸棰嗗鐨勬�濊礬鍙樻垚鍑?guó)櫟\銆傛瘮濡傦紝鍦ㄨ嚜韜緩璁炬柟闈紝鎴戜滑濮嬬粓寮鴻皟錛屾皯闈╃殑鑷韓寤鴻闈炲父閲嶈錛屽彧鏈夊厷鍛樼殑绱犺川鎻愰珮?shù)簡(jiǎn)锛屽弬鏀胯鏀裤�佹皯涓葷洃鐫ｃ�佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟璐ㄩ噺鎵嶄細(xì)鏇撮珮銆傛満鍏沖氨鎸夌収榪欑鎬濊礬錛屽畨鎺掍簡(jiǎn)鍗撴湁鎴愭晥鐨勫涔?fàn)娲诲姩銆佸煿璁椿鍔ㄥ拰鍙傝鑰冨療媧誨姩銆傝繎鏈熷涔?fàn)浜?jiǎn)鑳￠敠娑涒�?.25鈥濊璇濈簿紲烇紝瑙傜湅浜?jiǎn)姘戦潻涓ぎ浣曢瞾涓藉叧浜庢斂娌讳氦鎺ュ涔?fàn)媧誨姩鐨勮璇濆厜鐩橈紝涓烘柊鑰佸厷鍛樿鍏氱珷鍏氬彶鍙?qiáng)姘戜刚d厷媧句紭鑹紶緇熴�?鏈?鏃ワ紝鎴戜滑鍜屽府鎵舵潙鐨勫鐢熶滑鍙傝浜?jiǎn)閾佷汉绾康棣嗗Q屾補(bǔ)鐢版妧鏈崥鐗╅錛屽叓涓�鍐滃ぇ絳夛紝浣挎柊鑰佸厷鍛樺張涓�嬈″彈鍒板ぇ搴?jiǎn)绮炯湠鍜岄搧錆h綺劇鏁欒偛銆備簩鏄妸甯?jìng)濮旂殑鎬濇兂鍙樻垚鐜板疄銆傛瘮濡傦紝鍦ㄧ粍緇囧彂灞曚腑錛屽競(jìng)濮斿緇堟寜鐓р�滀笁涓負(fù)涓燴�濆師鍒欙紝娉ㄩ噸璐ㄩ噺錛屽潥鎸侀珮鏍囧噯錛屾瘡騫撮兘鏈変簩鍗佸嚑涓仈緋諱漢澹姹傚姞鍏ユ皯闈╃粍緇囥�傛垜浠寜鐓у競(jìng)濮旂殑瑕佹眰錛屼弗鏍兼妸鍏籌紝鎶婃渶浼樼鐨勪漢鎵嶅惛鏀跺埌姘戦潻緇勭粐涓潵銆備笁鏄妸鍏氬憳鐨勫緩璁彉鎴愭彁妗堛�傛垜浠競(jìng)濮旇姹傚厷鍛樿鏈夊ぇ灞�鎰忚瘑鍜岃矗浠繪劅錛屽涓虹櫨濮撳仛鎺掑咖瑙ｉ毦鐨勪簨錛屼富瑕佸仛鍒?鍕わ細(xì)鍕よ瀵燂紝鍕ゆ�濊�冿紝鍕ゅ姩絎斻�傛湁浜涘厷鍛樺氨鎶婅嚜宸辮瀵熷埌銆佽皟鏌ヨ繃鐨勪簨鎯呭弽鏄犵粰鏈哄叧錛屾満鍏崇粡榪囧鐞嗗悗鍐嶅艦鎴愭彁妗堟垨紺炬儏姘戞剰銆傛垜浠湁浣嶉��浼戠殑鑰佸厷鍛樼帇鑻ユ枃鍚屽織錛岀粡甯哥粰鏈哄叧鎵撶數(shù)璇濓紝鍙嶆槧鐨勯棶棰樺ぇ鍒板浗瀹跺ぇ浜嬶紝灝忓埌閬撹礬鍨冨溇錛屾満鍏沖氨鏍規(guī)嵁浠栧弽鏄犵殑鎯呭喌錛岃皟鏌ュ悗褰㈡垚鎻愭鎴栧緩璁紝鐩墠錛屼粬鍙嶆槧鐨勪簨鎯呮湁4浠跺艦鎴愪簡(jiǎn)鎻愭銆?
宸ヤ綔涓瘡澶╅兘鏈夊ぇ閲忕殑淇℃伅娑岃繘鏈哄叧錛屼粠姘戦潻涓ぎ銆佹皯闈╃渷濮斿埌涓叡甯?jìng)濮斻�佸競(jìng)鏀垮簻銆佸競(jìng)鏀垮崗銆佸競(jìng)緇熸垬閮紝鎻愭娑夊強(qiáng)鍒扮殑鎵垮姙鍗曚綅錛屽厔寮熷厷媧撅紝鍩哄眰鏀儴錛屽悇浣嶅厷鍛橈紝鎴戜滑棣栧厛鎶婁俊鎭垎鎴愬洓綾伙細(xì)涓�綾諱俊鎭槸棰嗗椹笂瀹￠槄鐨勶紱浜岀被淇℃伅鏄競(jìng)濮斿繀欏繪帉鎻＄殑錛涗笁綾諱俊鎭槸鏀儴涓誨蹇呴』浜?jiǎn)瑙ｇ殑锛涘洓绫讳俊鎭槸鍏氬憳蹇厵迦潫ラ亾鐨勩�傚叾嬈¤繘琛屼俊鎭紶閫掋�傛牴鎹俊鎭殑緙撴�ャ�佽交閲嶏紝閲囧彇緗戠粶浼犻�掋�佺數(shù)璇濅紶閫掋�佹枃鏈紶閫掋�備笌澶栭儴淇℃伅騫沖垎縐嬭壊鐨勬槸鎴戜滑姘戦潻鍐呴儴鐨勪俊鎭�傚勾鍒濆競(jìng)濮斿埗瀹氱殑璁″垝鏄竴騫村嚭淇℃伅涓嶅皯浜?0鏈燂紝瑕佸悜鍥㈢粨鎶ャ�佹斂鍗忔姤銆侀粦榫欐睙姘戦潻銆佸ぇ搴?jiǎn)鏃ユ姤銆佹櫄鎶ョ瓑鏂伴椈濯掍綋鎶曠ǹ涓嶅皯浜?0浠躲�傜洰鍓嶏紝鎴戜滑宸插嚭淇℃伅8鏈燂紝鍚戞柊闂誨獟浣撴姇紼?2浠躲�傞�氳繃榪欎簺鏈夋晥淇℃伅浣挎垜浠簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ埌浜?jiǎn)澶栭潰鐨勪笘鐣屽Q屼篃璁╁闈簡(jiǎn)瑙ｄ簡(jiǎn)澶у簡(jiǎn)姘戦潻鐨勫悇欏瑰伐浣溿�?
2銆?緇冨氨3縐嶆湰棰嗕笌鏍?wèi)绔?縐嶅艦璞°�傚湪鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔璧風(fēng)爜瑕佺粌?yōu)兏壙U嶆湰棰嗭紝鍗寵璇濄�佸啓浣溿�佸崗璋冪殑鏈銆傚伐浣滀腑鎴戜滑浣撲細(xì)鍒幫紝璇磋瘽銆佸啓浣溿�佸崗璋冨叧緋誨仛濂戒簡(jiǎn)錛屾満鍏沖伐浣滃氨瀹屾垚浜?jiǎn)涓�澶у崐銆?
絎竴錛岃璇濄�傛満鍏蟲(chóng)湁鏃朵唬琛ㄤ釜浜猴紝鏈夋椂浠ｈ〃甯?jìng)濮斿Q屾湁鏃朵唬琛ㄥ厷媧懼湪涓�瀹氬満鍚堣鍙戣█錛岀壒鍒槸椹諱細(xì)鍓富濮旓紝鍑哄幓寮�浼?xì)鍙懎a�鐨勬満浼?xì)鏇村锛岃浠�涔堣瘽錛屾�庢牱璇達(dá)紝鎴戜滑瑕佹眰鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔浜哄憳?shù)笉璇翠笁绉嶈瘽锛?xì)鍗充笉璇存病鏈夋牴鎹殑璇濓紝涓嶈娌℃湁瑙傜偣鐨勮瘽錛屼笉璇磋繃澶磋繃嬋�鐨勮瘽銆傚彂璦�鏃跺仛鍒幫細(xì)娣卞叆浜?jiǎn)瑙ｆ儏鍐靛Q屾�濊礬娓呮櫚錛岃〃杈懼噯紜紝瑕佽鐪熻瘽銆?
絎簩錛屽啓浣溿�傛垜浠姹傛満鍏沖伐浣滀漢鍛樿鎺屾彙7縐嶆枃绔犵殑鍐欐硶銆備竴鏄悇縐嶆枃浠剁殑璧瘋崏錛涗簩鏄悇縐嶉�氱煡鐨勬嫙瀹氾紱涓夋槸鍚勭鏂規(guī)鐨勫埗瀹氾紱鍥涙槸鎻愭銆佺ぞ鎯呮皯鎰忋�佷漢姘戝緩璁殑鎾板啓錛涗簲鏄悇縐嶆姤鍛婄殑璧瘋崏錛涘叚鏄悇縐嶈绔犲埗搴︾殑鎷熷畾錛涗竷鏄悇縐嶄俊鎭笌瀹ｄ紶鎶ラ亾鐨勬挵鍐欙紱鍏槸涓�浜涙椿鍔ㄧ殑璋冪爺棰樼翰鍙?qiáng)閫夐鐨勬嫙瀹氥�?
絎笁錛屽崗璋冦�傛皯涓誨厷媧句笉鏄潈鍔涢儴闂ㄦ満鍏籌紝鍜屽悇涓儴闂ㄧ殑鍗忚皟涓昏闈犻潪鏅哄姏鍥犵礌錛岃鍑潃鐪熻瘹銆佸弸濂界殑鎬佸害涓庢湁鍏抽儴闂ㄥ崗璋冦�傛垜浠姹傛満鍏寵鍗忚皟濂藉叚縐嶅叧緋伙細(xì)涓�鏄崗璋冨ソ涓庝腑鍏卞競(jìng)濮斻�佸競(jìng)鏀垮簻銆佸競(jìng)緇熸垬閮ㄣ�佸競(jìng)鏀垮崗絳夋湁鍏抽儴闂ㄧ殑鍏崇郴銆備簩鏄崗璋冨ソ涓庡厔寮熷厷媧句箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴銆備笁鏄崗璋冨ソ鎼炴椿鍔ㄦ椂涓庣浉鍏抽儴闂ㄧ殑鍏崇郴銆傚洓鏄崗璋冨ソ涓庡厷鍛樻墍鍦ㄥ崟浣嶅厷濮旂殑鍏崇郴銆備簲鏄崗璋冨ソ涓庡悇鍩哄眰鏀儴鐨勫叧緋匯�傚叚鏄崗璋冨ソ涓庡悇浣嶅厷鍛樹(shù)箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴銆?
鍦ㄥ閫犱笁縐嶅艦璞℃柟闈紝鎴戜滑璁や負(fù)鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽満鍚堬紝鏈哄叧鍙兘浠ｈ〃涓嶅悓鐨勫艦璞★紝鎴戜滑涓昏瑕佹眰鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔浜哄憳瑕佹爲(wèi)绔嬪ソ涓夌褰㈣薄銆?
絎竴鏄爲(wèi)绔嬪ソ鏈哄叧褰㈣薄銆備富瑕佹寜鐓ч珮鏁堛�佹枃鏄庛�佸洟緇撱�佸姟瀹炵殑鏍囧噯鏉ユ爲(wèi)绔嬪艦璞°�傜浜屾槸鏍?wèi)绔嬪ソ甯?jìng)濮旂殑褰㈣薄銆傛満鍏沖伐浣滀漢鍛樻湁鏃朵篃浠ｈ〃甯?jìng)濮斿弬鍔犱竴浜涗細(xì)璁紝鍔炵悊涓�浜涗簨鎯呫�傝繖鏃跺氨浠ｈ〃甯?jìng)濮斿舰璞″Q屽競(jìng)濮斿艦璞″簲璇ユ槸楂樼灮榪滅灘錛岀珯鍦ㄥ叏灞�鎯抽棶棰樸�佸姙浜嬫儏錛岄泦鏂囬煬姝︾暐浜庝竴韜�傜涓夋槸鏍?wèi)绔嬪ソ姘戜刚d厷媧劇殑褰㈣薄銆傛湁鏃訛紝鏈哄叧鍙堜唬琛ㄦ皯涓誨厷媧懼弬鍔犱竴浜涗細(xì)璁紝榪欐椂鏈哄叧褰㈣薄灝辨槸姘戜富鍏氭淳鐨勫艦璞★紝鎵�浠ワ紝涓嶅悓鐨勫満鍚堬紝鏈哄叧瑕佷唬琛ㄤ笉鍚岀殑褰㈣薄錛岃�屾瘡縐嶅艦璞￠兘鍔涗簤鍋氬埌灝藉杽灝界編銆?
4銆?涓�鍒囦負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍏氬憳?shù)笌涓轟簡(jiǎn)鍏氬憳?shù)竴鍒囥�傛満鍏沖伐浣滅殑瀹楁棬錛?
灝辨槸楂樻晥鏂囨槑鍦版湇鍔★紝涓轟富濮斻�佸壇涓誨鏈嶅姟錛屼負(fù)鍚勪綅鍏氬憳鏈嶅姟銆?
鍦ㄤ竴鍒囦負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍏氬憳鏂归潰锛屾垜浠殑宸ヤ綔瑕佷綋鐜板厷鍛樼殑鎰忔勓潃傚競(jìng)濮旀瘡騫寸殑宸ヤ綔璁″垝閮戒笉鏄満鍏沖伐浣滀漢鍛橀殢渚挎媿鐫�鑴戣鎯沖嚭鏉ョ殑錛岃�屾槸瑕佸埌鍚勬敮閮ㄨ蛋璁匡紝寰佹眰姣忎釜鏀儴銆佹瘡涓厷鍛樺甯?jìng)濮斻�佸鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔鐨勬剰瑙侊紝鐒跺悗鎷垮埌甯?jìng)濮斾細(xì)璁ㄨ锛屽啀纭畾涓嬫潵銆傛瘮濡傦紝鎴戜滑鐨勫厷鍛樻彁鍑猴紝鍦ㄧ壍鎵嬫柊鍐滄潙媧誨姩涓紝涓烘潙綰у皬瀛﹂�佷功閫佽鐨勫悓鏃訛紝鏈�濂芥妸鏉戦噷鍝佸鍏間紭鐨勫鐢熷甫鍒板ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)閲岋紝璁╀粬浠弬瑙備竴浜涗漢鏂囨櫙瑙傚強(qiáng)瀛︽牎錛屽紑闃旇閲庯紝鏍?wèi)绔嫎q滃ぇ鐞嗘兂銆傛垜浠噰綰充簡(jiǎn)鍏氬憳鐨勬剰瑙侊紝8鏈?鏃ワ紝寮�灞曚簡(jiǎn)榪欓」媧誨姩錛岃繖嬈℃椿鍔ㄩ潪甯告垚鍔熴�傛湁鐨勬敮濮旀彁鍑猴紝甯?jìng)濮斿悜鍏ㄤ綋鍏氬憳姹囨姤宸ヤ綔锛岃鐢ㄥ濯掍綋銆傚競(jìng)濮旈噰綰充簡(jiǎn)鏀鐨勬剰瑙併�傛満鍏崇敤浜?jiǎn)杩戝崐涓湀鐨勬棄櫁村Q屾敹闆嗗浘鐗囷紝鍒舵垚浜?jiǎn)鍥炬枃迤堣寕鐨勫濯掍綋锛屾繁鍙楅瀵煎拰鍏氬憳?shù)滑鐨勬榪庛�傚紑灞曟皯闈╄鍧涗篃鏄垜浠厷鍛樻彁鍑虹殑寤鴻錛屽幓騫存垜浠凡緇忔垚鍔熷湴涓懼姙浜?jiǎn)涓�鏈熴�?
涓轟簡(jiǎn)鍏氬憳鐨勪竴鍒囷紝瑕佹眰鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔浜哄憳?shù)富瑕佸?涓柟闈負(fù)鍏氬憳鏈嶅姟銆備竴鏄湪鐢熸椿涓婁負(fù)鍏氬憳鎺掑咖瑙ｉ毦銆傚厷鍛樺涓湁澶у皬浜嬫儏錛屽鐢熻�佺梾姝伙紝鏈哄叧甯﹀ご鐪嬫湜銆傚瀛愬崌瀛︺�佸氨涓氥�佸灞炲啀灝變笟絳夛紝鏈哄叧閮藉敖鍔涘崗璋冨府鍔╄В鍐充竴浜涘疄闄呴棶棰樸�備簩鏄湪鎬濇兂涓婁負(fù)鍏氬憳鍧氬畾淇″康銆傛満鍏充綔涓哄競(jìng)濮斿伐浣滅殑鎵ц閮ㄩ棬錛屾湁15欏逛富瑕佽亴鑳斤細(xì)錛?錛夊浼犮�佽瘡褰匯�佹墽琛屼腑鍏變腑澶殑鏂囦歡錛涳紙2錛夋墽琛屾硶寰嬨�佹硶浠ゃ�佹潯渚嬨�佽绔犵瓑錛涳紙3錛夋墽琛屽浗瀹剁殑鍚勯」鏂歸拡鏀跨瓥錛涳紙4錛夋墽琛屽厷媧句笂綰ф満鍏抽儴緗茬殑鍚勯」宸ヤ綔錛涳紙5錛夊浼犮�佽瘡褰匯�佹墽琛屾湰鍏氭淳鐨勭珷紼嬨�佸喅璁�佸喅瀹氱瓑絳夈�傛墍浠ュ厷鍛樼殑鏀挎不淇″康鏄惁鍧氬畾錛屼篃瑕佺湅鏈哄叧鎬濇兂宸ヤ綔鍋氬緱濂藉潖銆備負(fù)姝わ紝鎴戜滑瑕佹眰鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔浜哄憳鐨勮█琛屼婦姝紝澶勫瑕佷綋鐜板弬鏀垮厷鐨勮姹傦紝鏃舵椂瑕佹寜鏈�楂樻爣鍑嗚鑼冦�佸煿鑲茶嚜宸憋紝涓哄厷鍛樿搗妯¤寖甯﹀ご浣滅敤銆備笁鏄湪宸ヤ綔涓婁負(fù)鍏氬憳鍑轟富鎰忥紝鎯沖姙娉曘�傝櫧鐒舵満鍏沖伐浣滀漢鍛樿兘鍔涙湁闄愶紝浣嗘垜浠姹傛満鍏寵兘澶熶笌鍏氬憳鎵�鍦ㄥ崟浣嶇粡甯稿彇寰楄仈緋伙紝緇忓父姹囨姤鍜屼簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ厷鍛樼殑鎯呭喌錛屽府鍔╁崗璋冧竴浜涗簨鎯呫�傚洓鏄湪鏀挎不涓婁負(fù)鍏氬憳?shù)簤鍙栧滎C綅銆傜洰鍓嶏紝鎴戜滑48涓厷鍛樹(shù)腑鏈夊競(jìng)鏀垮崗濮斿憳15浜猴紝甯?jìng)鏀垮崗甯稿?浜猴紝鍖烘斂鍗忓鍛?1浜恒�?
鏈哄叧鍐呴儴綆＄悊宸ヤ綔鐨勫ソ鍧忥紝璇村埌搴曢兘鏄負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鏈嶅姟鍜屼績(jī)杩涙皯闈╁ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)鐨勬暣浣撳伐浣溿�?
浜屻�佹皯闈╂暣浣撳伐浣滅殑涓昏鍋氭硶
1銆佹�濇兂寤鴻鏂歸潰錛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滃鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鏀挎不瀛︿範(fàn)緇忓父鍖栥�傚嚑騫存潵錛屾皯闈╁ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斿悇綰х粍緇囷紝緇撳悎姘戦潻宸ヤ綔瀹為檯錛屽姞寮哄涔?fàn)锛尳H佸嚭閲嶇偣錛屽父鎶撲笉鎳堬紝鍔姏鎻愰珮闃熶紞鎬濇兂姘村鉤銆傚涔?fàn)鍐呭鍖呮嫭绉戝鍙戝睍瑙傘�佹瀯寤哄拰璋愮ぞ浼?xì)鐨勬�濇兂鐞嗚銆佹皯闈╁厷绔犲厷鍙插強(qiáng)緇熶竴鎴樼嚎鐞嗚銆佷腑鍏卞ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斻�佸競(jìng)鏀垮簻鐨勫伐浣滄姤鍛婂強(qiáng)鏀垮崗宸ヤ綔鎶ュ憡絳夈�傚悓鏃朵婦鍔炪�佸弬鍔犲悇縐嶅煿璁彮銆傞�夋淳楠ㄥ共鍏氬憳鍒嗗埆鍙傚姞浜?jiǎn)涓ぎ绀句細(xì)涓讳箟瀛﹂櫌銆佺渷紺句細(xì)涓諱箟瀛﹂櫌銆佸競(jìng)紺句細(xì)涓諱箟瀛﹂櫌涓懼姙鐨勫煿璁彮錛岄兘鍦嗘弧瀹屾垚浜?jiǎn)鍩硅鋼Q鍔°�傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)涓庡煿璁紝浣挎皯闈╁厷鍛樹(shù)赴瀵屼簡(jiǎn)鐭ヨ瘑錛屽潥瀹氫簡(jiǎn)鐞嗘兂淇″康銆?
2銆佸埗搴﹀緩璁炬柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滃叏鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鍚勯」鍒跺害瀹屽鍖栥�傞拡瀵瑰疄闄咃紝寤虹珛銆佸仴鍏ㄣ�佸畬鍠勫悇欏瑰埗搴︺�傚寘鎷弬鏀胯鏀垮埗搴︺�佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟鍒跺害銆佺粍緇囧彂灞曞埗搴︺�佷細(xì)璁埗搴︺�佽蛋璁挎叞闂埗搴︺�佸厷鍛樺彂灞曞熀鏈�濊礬銆佸彂灞曞厷鍛樿�冩牳鍔炴硶銆佺粍緇囧彂灞曠▼搴忋�佺即綰沖厷璐瑰強(qiáng)浣跨敤鍔炴硶絳夛紝浣垮悇欏瑰伐浣滄湁绔犲彲寰�?
3銆佺粍緇囧彂灞曟柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滀弗鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鍏氬憳绱犺川楂樻爣鍑嗐�傚湪緇勭粐鍙戝睍宸ヤ綔涓紝鍧氭寔緇勭粐鍙戝睍鍘熷垯錛屾敞閲嶈川閲忥紝淇濇寔鐗硅壊錛屽惛鏀朵簡(jiǎn)涓�浜涘叿鏈夎緝楂樹(shù)笓涓氭按騫沖拰鏀挎不褰卞搷鍔涚殑涓笂灞傜煡璇嗗垎瀛愬姞鍏ユ皯闈╃粍緇囥�傜洰鍓嶅凡鑱旂郴浜?0澶氫綅鏀挎不绱犺川楂樸�佷笟鍔¤兘鍔涘己銆佺儹鐖辨皯闈┿�侀珮瀛﹀巻銆佹湁浠ｈ〃鎬х殑浜哄＋浣滀負(fù)鑰冨療瀵硅薄錛屽茍閭�(gè)璇蜂粬浠弬鍔犲悇縐嶅駭璋堜細(xì)銆佽皟鐮斿拰鑱旇皧媧誨姩錛屼嬌浠栦滑浜?jiǎn)瑙ｅ拰鐔熸?zhèn)夋皯闈╃粍緇囷紝鏉′歡鎴愮啛鍚庡彂灞曞叆鍏氥�?
4銆佸弬鏀胯鏀挎柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滅簿鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌寤鴻█鐚瓥楂樿川閲忋�傜揣绱у洿緇曞浗瀹躲�佺渷銆佸競(jìng)鈥滃崄涓�浜斺�濊鍒掑拰涓叡澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斻�佸競(jìng)鏀垮簻涓績(jī)宸ヤ綔錛屽鎵懼垏鍏ョ偣錛屾悶濂借皟鏌ョ爺絀訛紝縐瀬鎾板啓鎻愭錛屽弽鏄犱漢姘戝緩璁拰紺炬儏姘戞剰銆備竴鏄嚌鑱氭櫤鎱э紝鍑嗗綺懼搧鎻愭銆備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鍦ㄦ斂鍗忓叏浼?xì)鎻愬嚭楂樿川閲忕殑寤鴻錛屽悇鏀儴綺鵑�夋彁妗堬紝緇忓競(jìng)濮斾細(xì)璁ㄨ銆佺爺絀躲�佷慨鏀癸紝浠呰繎浜斿勾鏉ワ紝鍏變負(fù)甯?jìng)鏀垮崗鍏ㄤ細(xì)涓婁氦鍥綋鎻愭鍏?8浠姐�傚叾涓?1浠借绔嬫銆傛彁妗堝唴瀹規(guī)秹鍙?qiáng)骞挎硾锛屽寘鎷暀鑲插Q屽煄甯?jìng)瑙勫垝銆佸緩璁俱�佺鐞嗭紝鏂囧寲閬撳痙錛屽叕鍏變氦閫氫互鍙?qiáng)鍏尘p葷?rùn)惧鍒図w埄鐩婄瓑鍚勬柟闈��傚叾涓�婂彂灞曢槼鍏夌粡嫻庡緩璁捐妭綰︾ぞ浼?xì)銆嬪湪鍏眾浜旀鏀垮崗澶т細(xì)涓婂璇伙紝騫惰幏寰楀ソ璇勶紝甯?jìng)寰忚畱直�銆佸煄綆″眬銆佽鍒掑眬鍏堝悗鍑哄彴鏂囦歡浜堜互钀藉疄銆傚競(jìng)鏁欒偛灞�瀵瑰鐢熼ギ姘淬�佸鏍″懆杈瑰皬楗絳夐棶棰橀珮搴﹂噸瑙嗭紝钀藉疄涓撲漢鍔炵悊銆傚浜哄嬈℃墍鎻愮殑鎻愭琚競(jìng)鏀垮崗璇勪負(fù)浼樼鎻愭銆傚崕鍥借緣琚皯闈╀腑澶瘎涓哄叏鍥藉弬鏀胯鏀垮厛榪涗釜浜恒�傛瘡騫撮兘鏈夊浜鴻甯?jìng)鏀垮崗璇勪负鈥滃叚涓竴鈥濆厛榪涗釜浜恒�備簩鏄繁鍏ュ疄闄咃紝鎼炲ソ璋冩煡鐮旂┒銆傚厛鍚庣粍緇囦簡(jiǎn)鏂板啘鏉戝緩璁俱�佺幇浠ｆ湇鍔′笟銆佸煄甯?jìng)绠＄悊銆佺鏅儏鍐點(diǎn)�佸拰璋愮ぞ浼?xì)銆佸畻鏁欐柟闈㈢殑璋冪爺媧誨姩錛屼負(fù)鍙傛斂璁斂銆佸緩璦�鐚瓥鎵撶墷鍩虹銆備笁鏄創(chuàng)榪戞皯鎰忥紝鍙嶆槧浜烘皯寤鴻鍜岀ぞ鎯呮皯鎰忋�傚嚑騫存潵鎾板啓浜?jiǎn)銆婂叧浜庝簲婀栧湴鍖哄拰涓滈鏂版潙鍦板尯琛屾斂鍖哄垝闂鐨勫緩璁�嬨�併�婂湪鎴戝競(jìng)涓皬瀛﹀疄琛屼竴騫村洓鍋囩殑寤鴻銆嬬瓑浜烘皯寤鴻鍜岀ぞ鎯呮皯鎰?0澶氫歡錛屽彈鍒板競(jìng)棰嗗楂樺害閲嶈銆傚洓鏄緹寤烘瘡騫翠竴灞婄殑姘戦潻璁哄潧銆?006騫達(dá)紝寮�灞曚簡(jiǎn)棣栧眾璁哄潧媧誨姩錛屽嵆鏂板啘鏉戝緩璁捐鍧涖�備負(fù)寮�灞曞ソ璁哄潧媧誨姩錛屽埗瀹氫簡(jiǎn)璇︾粏鐨勫疄鏂芥柟妗堬紝紜畾鍓嶆湡璋冪爺鍐呭鍙?qiáng)璋冪爺瀵硅薄锛尵l勭粐鍏氬憳榪涜璋冪爺銆傚厷鍛樹(shù)滑鍦ㄨ皟鐮斿熀紜�涓婏紝鎻愬嚭鐨勮鐐圭嫭鍒般�佽鎹厖鍒嗭紝璁哄潧涓婂彂璦�綺懼僵錛屾敹鍒頒簡(jiǎn)闈炲父濂界殑鏁堟灉銆備粖騫寸浜屽眾璁哄潧涓婚鏄�滃拰璋愬ぇ搴?jiǎn)鈥濓紝鐩墠澶氬悕鍏氬憳宸茬粡鐫�鎵嬭皟鐮斻�佹挵鍐欙紝鎷熶簬涓嬪崐騫翠婦琛屻�?
5銆佺ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟鏂归潰锛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滄柊鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌紺句細(xì)鏈嶅姟鍝佺墝鍖栥�傚嚑騫存潵錛屾垜浠竴鐩翠互鏂板啘鏉戝緩璁句負(fù)涓葷嚎錛屽紑灞曠ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟娲诲姩銆?005騫寸粍緇囧叏浣撳厷鍛樺埌鏉滆挋鍘夸竴蹇?jī)涔畯瀛﹀紑灞曟崘涔︽椿鍔紝鏀彺鍐滄潙鏁欒偛銆?006騫達(dá)紝鐗靛ご鑱斿悎鍏跺畠姘戜富鍏氭淳錛屽紑灞曗�滃ソ涔﹀ソ璇劇尞鐪熸儏鈥濇椿鍔紝鍔ㄥ憳鍜岀粍緇囧厷媧炬垚鍛樺強(qiáng)紺句細(xì)鍔涢噺錛屽埌鏉滆挋鍘夸竴蹇?jī)涔″灞睘畯瀛︺�侀潬灞卞皬瀛﹀紑灞曗�滃ソ涔﹀ソ璇劇尞鐪熸儏鈥濇椿鍔ㄣ�傚叡鎹愰�佷環(huán)鍊?涓囧鍏冪殑鍚勭被鍥句功錛屽茍閭�(gè)璇峰競(jìng)鐩存満鍏沖洓灝忛檲鑻便�佹箹婊ㄥ鏍″垬妗傝幉涓や綅鏁欏笀閫佷簡(jiǎn)涓よ妭浼樿川璇撅紝瀵瑰叏涔′簩銆佷笁騫寸駭鐨勪笂鐧懼悕鏁欏笀榪涜浜?jiǎn)鏂拌瘎〃嬬悊蹇典笌鍏垬q涙柟娉曠殑鍩硅銆傛嬈℃椿鍔紝娣卞彈褰撳湴甯堢敓嬈㈣繋銆傚茍鍦ㄣ�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)鏅氭姤銆嬨�併�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)浜ら�氱數(shù)鍙般�嬨�併�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)淇℃伅娓�嬬瓑濯掍綋鍙戣〃鍊¤涔︼紝鍙峰彫姘戜富鍏氭淳鎴愬憳鍙?qiáng)绀句細(xì)鍚勭晫鏈夎瘑涔嬪＋湄?fù)鍐滄潙甯堢敓鎹愪功鍔╁銆?007騫?鏈堬紝緇勭粐鏋楃敻鍘夸笢鍏存潙涓績(jī)?yōu)畯瀛?0澶氬悕甯堢敓鍙?qiáng)姘戦潻鍏氬憳锛屽紑灞曗�滃ぇ搴?jiǎn)绮炯湠浼存垜琛屸�濇椿鍔紝鍙傝浜?jiǎn)澶у簡(jiǎn)绉戞妧鍗氱墿棣嗐�侀搧浜虹邯蹇甸銆佹椂浠ｅ箍鍦恒�佸叓涓�鍐滃ぇ銆佺ゥ闃佸鏍＄瓑鏅偣錛岃繘涓�姝ユ帴鍙椾簡(jiǎn)澶у簡(jiǎn)綺劇鍜岄搧浜虹簿紲炵殑鏁欒偛銆備笅鍗婂勾灝嗙戶緇紑灞曟崘涔﹂�佽媧誨姩銆?
6銆佺鍥界粺涓�鏂歸潰錛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滃鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌紲栫粺宸ヤ綔澶氭牱鍖栥�備互澶氭牱鍖栨椿鍔ㄤ負(fù)鍐呭錛屼績(jī)榪涚緇熷伐浣溿�備竴鏄粍緇囪仈璋婃椿鍔ㄣ�傛瘡騫翠腑縐嬭妭鍓嶅錛岀粍緇囧叏浣撳厷鍛樹(shù)婦鍔炰簡(jiǎn)鈥滆繋涓錛岃瘽緇熶竴鈥濇椿鍔紝媧誨姩涓簿蹇?jī)绛栧垝銆佸畨鎺掍簡(jiǎn)鍙版咕鐭ヨ瘑銆佸ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)鎯呯煡璇嗙珵璧涳紝鍏氬憳鐑儏鍙備笌鍙版咕姝屾洸銆佹瓕棰傜鍥界殑姝屾洸琛ㄦ紨鍜屾父鑹烘椿鍔ㄣ�傛椿鍔ㄩ噸鐐逛綋鐜扮緇熺壒鑹詫紝鏃㈡湁鐭ヨ瘑鎬э紝鍙堝瘜瓚ｅ懗鎬с�傚悇縐嶆椿鍔ㄨ鍏氬憳?shù)滑铻嶅叆浜庡拰璋悑脾涔愮殑姘涘洿涔嬩腑锛屽郊姝ゅ杩涗簡(jiǎn)鍙嬭皧銆備簩鏄叏鍔涘崗鍔╋紝緇勭粐鏂囪壓姹囨紨銆?006騫?0鏈堜喚錛岃仈鍚堝競(jìng)鍙板姙銆佸競(jìng)鏂囧寲灞�鑱斿悎涓懼姙浜?jiǎn)鈥滀腑鍗庝竴瀹朵翰錛岃蛋榪涘ぇ搴?jiǎn)鈥濆彴婀懼師鐢熸�佸ぇ鍨嬫瓕鑸炴櫄浼?xì)锛屾櫄浼?xì)涓婂駭鏃犺櫄甯紝鍙楀埌鍚勭晫濂借瘎銆備笁鏄戶鎵夸紶緇燂紝瀛︿範(fàn)瀛欎腑灞辯簿紲炪�傛暀鑲插厷鍛樺澶勮浠ュ瓩涓北涓烘鏍鳳紝鍏ㄩ潰娣卞叆鍦頒簡(jiǎn)瑙ｄ笁姘戜富涔夋�濇兂銆傚湪姘戦潻涓ぎ涓懼姙鐨勭邯蹇靛瓩涓北璇炶景140鍛ㄥ勾媧誨姩涓紝鍐鋒不姘戠殑鍥界敾銆婄啍宀╁彔宥傘�嬪弬鍔犱簡(jiǎn)綰康媧誨姩銆傚洓鏄粍緇囧彴灞炲厷鍛樺紑灞曞鍙頒翰鍙嬭仈緋繪椿鍔ㄣ�傛妸姣忓勾涓�灝佷俊媧誨姩鎷撳睍鍒扮粡甯歌仈緇滐紱鎶婇暱杈堜翰鎯呭歡緇埌涓嬩竴浠ｏ紱鎶婇�氫俊鑱旂粶鍙戝睍鎴愭帰浜茶蛋璁匡紱鎶婁翰鎯呭叧緋誨悜鎶曡祫緇忓晢鏂歸潰鎺ㄨ繘銆備簲鏄Н鏋佸弬鍔犫�滃彴婀懼浘鐗囧睍榪涚ぞ鍖衡�濇椿鍔ㄣ�傞�氳繃榪欎簺媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ヨ〃杈懼鍙版咕鐨勬劅鎯呭強(qiáng)紲栧浗鍜屽鉤緇熶竴鐨勭編濂界鎰褲�?
7銆佹満鍏充簨鍔＄鐞嗘柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滃嫟鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔鏍囧噯鍖栥�傛満鍏沖緩璁炬寜鐓х▼搴忓寲銆佽鑼冨寲銆佸埗搴﹀寲鐨勨�滀笁鍖栤�濆伐浣滄満鍒剁殑瑕佹眰錛屼竴鏄緩绔嬨�佹敹闆嗐�佹暣鐞嗐�佸厖瀹炰簡(jiǎn)鍚勭鏂囨,。璧勬枡錛屽皢鍚勭鏂囦歡銆佷俊鎭垎綾誨綊�,。銆備簩鏄厖瀹炰簡(jiǎn)鍏氬憳鐨勬。妗堛�備笁鏄厖瀹炰簡(jiǎn)宸ヤ綔浜哄憳銆傚洓鏄～鍐欏厷鍛樼即璐硅瘉鐧昏琛ㄣ�備簲鏄崗鍔╀富濮斻�佸壇涓誨鍋氫簡(jiǎn)澶ч噺鍗撴湁鎴愭晥鐨勫伐浣滐紝鍖呮嫭鍚勭鏂囦歡銆佹姤鍛婄殑璧瘋崏錛屽悇縐嶆椿鍔ㄧ殑絳栧垝絳夈�傚叚鏄潃鎵嬫挵鍐欍�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)姘戦潻鍙插織銆嬨�備竷鏄儹鎯呮帴寰呮皯闈╀腑澶瀵煎拰姘戦潻鍥涘窛鐪佸棰嗗絳夊埌澶у簡(jiǎn)璋冪爺銆傚叓鏄姞寮哄浼犲拰淇℃伅鍙嶉宸ヤ綔銆傚湪銆婂洟緇撴姤銆嬨�併�婂寳鏂規(guī)椂鎶ャ�嬨�併�婇粦榫欐睙姘戦潻銆嬨�併�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)鏃ユ姤銆嬨�併�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)鏅氭姤銆嬨�併�婂ぇ搴?jiǎn)鐢?shù)瑙嗗彴銆嬬瓑鍙?qiáng)鏃舵姇绋裤�備節(jié)鏄粍緇囦簡(jiǎn)鈥滀笁鍏�濆濂寵妭鑱旇皧媧誨姩錛屽榪涘コ鍏氬憳?shù)箣闂寸殑鎯呰皧銆?
浠ヤ笂鏄垜浠殑鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔鍜屽競(jìng)濮旀暣浣撳伐浣滅殑涓昏鍋氭硶錛屼笌姘戦潻鍏朵粬鍦板競(jìng)姣旇緝璧鋒潵錛屾垜浠伐浣滀腑榪樺瓨鍦ㄥ緢澶у樊璺濄�備粖鍚庯紝鎴戜滑涓�瀹氬湪姘戦潻鐪佸鍜屼腑鍏卞ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮旂粺鎴橀儴鐨勯瀵間笅錛岃櫄蹇?jī)鍚戠渷鐩存敮閮ㄥ拰鍏朵粬鍏勫紵鍦板競(jìng)瀛︿範(fàn)锛屼负寰忚N珮绱犺川鍙傛斂鍏氳�屽姫鍔涘鏂楋紒
璋㈣阿澶у錛?
鏉愭枡涔嬩簩
浠モ�滃叚涓�濆埌浣嶄負(fù)渚濇墭
鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鏁欒偛媧誨姩
鍚勪綅棰嗗銆佸悓蹇椾滑錛?
鎸夌収姘戦潻鐪佸銆婂叧浜庡紑灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ疄鏂芥柟妗堛�嬬殑瑕佹眰鍜岄儴緗詫紝鎴戜滑姘戦潻澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮旈珮搴﹂噸瑙嗗Q屼粠鍔犲己澶氬厷鍚堜綔鍜屾斂娌誨崗鍟嗗埗搴﹀緩璁俱�佷績(jī)榪涙斂鍏氬叧緋誨拰璋愩�佹瀯寤哄拰璋愮ぞ浼?xì)銆佹帹榪涘ぇ搴?jiǎn)瀹炵幇鍙寔绠?huà)鍙戝睍鏂拌法瓚婄殑鎴樼暐楂樺害錛岀Н鏋佺粍緇囧競(jìng)濮斿拰寮曞騫垮ぇ鍏氬憳鍙備笌瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛屽潥鎸佲�滆嚜瑙夈�佽嚜涓匯�佽嚜涓衡�濈殑鍘熷垯錛岀‘淇濆仛鍒扳�滃叚涓�濆埌浣嶏紝鍔涙眰杈懼埌鈥滃洓涓�濈洰鐨勩�?
涓�銆佺‘淇濃�滃叚涓�濆埌浣?
1銆佹柟妗堝埗瀹氬埌浣嶃�傛帴鍒版皯闈╃渷濮斻�婂叧浜庡紑灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ疄鏂芥柟妗堛�嬪拰寮�灞曞涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鐨勯�氱煡鍚庯紝鎴戜滑绔嬪嵆鍒跺畾浜?jiǎn)銆婃皯闈╁ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斿叧浜庡紑灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ疄鏂芥柟妗堛�嬶紝灝嗘椿鍔ㄦ椂闂淬�佹椿鍔ㄥ艦寮忋�佹椿鍔ㄥ唴瀹廣�佸疄鏂芥楠ゅ強(qiáng)緇勭粐棰嗗榪涜浜?jiǎn)缁嗗寲銆傛柟妗堥噸鐐逛綋鐜頒簡(jiǎn)鈥滃叚涓�濈粨鍚堬細(xì)涓�鏄笌姘戦潻鐪佸鏂規(guī)銆佹皯闈╃渷濮斿涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鐨勮姹傘�佸涔?fàn)浣曢瞾涓戒刚d腑璁茶瘽銆佽鐪嬫暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ厜鐩樸�佸弬鍔犮�婂洟緇撴姤銆嬪緛鏂囨椿鍔ㄧ瓑鐩哥粨鍚堛�備簩鏄笌甯?jìng)濮斁l熸垬閮ㄣ�婂悇姘戜富鍏氭淳甯?jìng)濮斿叧浜庡紑灞曚互鍧氭寔璧頒腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺負(fù)涓婚鐨勨�滄斂娌諱氦鎺ュ涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鈥濆駭璋堜細(xì)綰銆嬬浉緇撳悎銆備笁鏄笌涓叡澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斻�佸競(jìng)鏀垮簻鐨勪腑蹇?jī)宸ヤ綔锛屽嵪x(chóng)帹榪涘ぇ搴?jiǎn)鍙寔绠?huà)鍙戝睍鏂拌法瓚娿�佸垱寤虹櫨騫存補(bǔ)鐢般�佹瀯寤烘垬鐣ユ柊楂樸�佸叡寤哄拰璋愮ぞ浼?xì)鐨勬�繪垬鐣ョ浉緇撳悎銆傚洓鏄笌澶у簡(jiǎn)綺劇銆侀搧浜虹簿紲炵浉緇撳悎錛屽緇勭粐姘戦潻鍏氬憳鍙傝娌圭敯鍘嗗彶闄堝垪棣嗐�侀搧浜虹邯蹇甸銆佽鑰佷細(xì)鎴樿榪板ぇ搴?jiǎn)鍘嗗彶绛夈�備簲鏄笌姘戦潻鐨勮緣鐓屽巻鍙茬浉緇撳悎錛屽彂鎵�佷竴杈堟皯闈╁厷鍛樼殑鍏夎崳浼犵粺錛屾妸瀛欎腑灞扁�滅埍鍥姐�侀潻鍛姐�佷笉鏂繘姝モ�濈殑鎬濇兂鍙戞壃騫垮ぇ銆傚叚鏄笌澶у簡(jiǎn)姘戦潻宸ヤ綔瀹為檯鍜屽厷鍛樿嚜韜疄闄呯浉緇撳悎銆備負(fù)淇濊瘉瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛鐨勯『鍒╄繘琛岋紝鏂規(guī)涓‘瀹氬競(jìng)濮斻�佹敮閮ㄧ殑涓誨鏄涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鐨劷W竴璐ｄ換浜猴紝緇勭粐鐮旂┒瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩銆傛垚绔嬪涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩棰嗗灏従l勶紝涓誨鎷呬換緇勯暱錛屾垚鍛樼敱鍓富濮斻�佸競(jìng)濮斿鍛樺強(qiáng)鍚勬敮閮ㄤ富濮旂粍鎴愶紝棰嗗灝忕粍涓嬭鍔炲叕瀹わ紝璁懼湪甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏冲Q屽叿浣撹礋璐ｅ涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鐨勫崗璋冦�佷俊鎭敹闆嗗拰鍙嶉絳夋棩甯稿伐浣溿�?
2銆佹�濇兂璁よ瘑鍒頒綅銆傛柟妗堝埗瀹氬悗錛屽競(jìng)濮斿彫寮�浜?jiǎn)鍖呮嫭鍚勬敮閮ㄤ刚d鍙傚姞鐨勫競(jìng)濮旀墿澶т細(xì)璁紝涓嶄粎瀵規(guī)柟妗堣繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)鍏蜂綋璁ㄨ淇敼錛岃�屼笖瀵硅繖嬈℃暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄧ殑閲嶈鎬ц繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)搴ц皥璁ㄨ銆傝璁轟腑錛屽ぇ瀹朵竴鑷磋涓猴細(xì)鈥滆繖嬈″涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鏄強(qiáng)鏃剁殑銆佸繀瑕佺殑錛屽浜庢皯涓誨厷媧炬潵璇存湁鐫�閲嶅ぇ鎰忎箟錛屾槸鍦ㄦ�葷粨浠ュ線緇忛獙鍩虹涓婅繘涓�姝ユ帹榪涙斂娌諱氦鎺ョ殑閲嶅ぇ涓炬帾錛屾槸閫傚簲鍥介檯鍥藉唴褰㈠娍鍙戝睍銆佽瘡褰昏惤瀹炵瀛﹀彂灞曡銆佸叏闈㈠緩璁懼皬搴風(fēng)ぞ浼?xì)鍜屾瀯寰徑C句細(xì)涓諱箟鍜岃皭紺句細(xì)鐨勫繀鐒惰姹傦紝鏄彂灞曠ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟姘戜咐L斂娌匯�佸緩璁劇ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎怖L枃鏄庣殑蹇呯劧瑕佹眰錛屾槸緇ф壙姘戦潻鑰佷竴杈堝厜鑽ｄ紶緇熴�佽瘡褰昏惤瀹炰腑鍏變腑澶?鍙鋒枃浠躲�佸疄鐜版柊涓栫邯鏂伴樁孌電粺涓�鎴樼嚎鍜屽鍏氬悎浣滀簨涓氬彲鎸佺畫(huà)鍙戝睍鐨勫繀鐒惰姹傘�傗�濆ぇ瀹惰繕璁よ瘑鍒幫細(xì)鈥滄皯涓誨厷媧劇殑鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鏁欒偛媧誨姩鐨勫紑灞曪紝鏃㈡湁鍒╀簬鍔犲己姘戜富鍏氭淳鐨勮嚜韜緩璁撅紝鍙堟湁鍒╀簬宸╁浐澶氬厷鍚堜綔鍜屾斂娌誨崗鍟嗙殑鏀挎不鍩虹銆傛皯涓誨厷媧劇殑鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鏁欒偛媧誨姩鎼炲緱瓚婂ソ錛屽叾鏀挎不绱犺川灝辮秺楂橈紝璐ｄ換蹇?jī)灏杯憡寮哄Q屼負(fù)鏋勫緩紺句細(xì)涓諱箟鍜岃皭紺句細(xì)鍋氱殑璐＄尞灝辮秺澶с�傗�?
3銆佸浼犲姩鍛樺埌浣嶃�傚競(jìng)濮斻�佸悇鏀儴鎸夌収鏂規(guī)瑕佹眰榪涜浜?jiǎn)骞挎硾鍔ㄥ憳銆?鏈?4鏃ワ紝甯?jìng)濮斁l勭粐騫垮ぇ鍏氬憳鍙紑浜?jiǎn)鍔ㄥ憳澶т細(xì)锛屼細(xì)涓婁紶杈句簡(jiǎn)姘戦潻鐪佸鍏充簬寮�灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄧ簿紲烇紝涓嬪彂浜?jiǎn)銆婃皯闈╁ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斿叧浜庡紑灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ疄鏂芥柟妗堛�嬶紝瑙傜湅浜?jiǎn)浣曢瞾涓戒刚d腑璁茶瘽褰曞儚璧勬枡錛屽涔?fàn)浜?jiǎn)姘戦潻鐪佸涓嬪彂鐨勫叧浜庢斂娌諱氦鎺ョ殑瀛︿範(fàn)鏉愭枡錛屽競(jìng)濮斿拰楠ㄥ共鍏氬憳?shù)滑鍦ㄤ竴璧瘋繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)搴ц皥璁ㄨ銆備富濮旀牼鑾逛唬琛ㄥ競(jìng)濮斿悜鍚勬敮閮ㄥ拰騫垮ぇ鍏氬憳鎻愬嚭鍥涚偣瑕佹眰錛氫竴瑕侀珮搴﹂噸瑙嗭紝璁ょ湡瀵瑰緟錛涗簩瑕佽仈緋誨疄闄咃紝鍔℃眰瀹炴晥錛涗笁瑕佺獊鍑虹壒鑹詫紝钀ラ�犳皼鍥達(dá)紱鍥涜鎶撲綇閲嶇偣錛屾悶濂界粨鍚堛�傚茍瑕佹眰姣忎釜鏀儴鍒跺畾瀛︿範(fàn)媧誨姩璁″垝錛屽噯澶?綃囦互涓婂績(jī)寰椾綋浼?xì)鏂囩珷銆傚悇鏀儴涔熺浉緇у彫寮�浼?xì)璁?guī)湰鏀儴鍏氬憳榪涜瀹ｄ紶鍔ㄥ憳錛岀敱鏀儴涓誨闃愯堪榪欐媧誨姩鐨勯噸瑕佹�э紝鍏氬憳?shù)滑鍦ㄤ竴璧烽泦涓涔?fàn)鈥滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ涔?fàn)璧勬枡姹嚲~栵紝騫惰繘琛屼簡(jiǎn)鐑儓鍦拌璁恒�?
4銆佹椿鍖栧涔?fàn)鍒颁綅銆傚姩鍛樹(shù)細(xì)鍚庯紝甯?jìng)濮旀満鍏冲拰鍚勬敮閮ㄧ珛鍗尘l勭粐瀛︿範(fàn)錛屽涔?fàn)迮炲紡涓婇噰鍙栭泦浣撳涔?fàn)涓庤嚜涓誨涔?fàn)鐩妇l撳悎銆佺悊璁哄涔?fàn)涓幘l勭粐媧誨姩鐩哥粨鍚堢殑鏂瑰紡榪涜銆傜悊璁哄涔?fàn)鍐呭鍖呮嫭涓浗鐗硅壊绀句細(xì)涓讳箟鐞嗚銆佸浗鎯呮暀鑲層�佸鍏氬悎浣滅悊璁恒�佹皯闈╁厷绔犲厷鍙層�佸ぇ搴?jiǎn)绮炯湠銆侀搧浜虹簿紲炵瓑銆?鏈堜喚錛屽競(jìng)濮旂粍緇囧悇鏀儴涓誨鍜岄騫插厷鍛樺涔?fàn)鍩硅浜?jiǎn)姘戦潻鍏氱珷鍏氬彶鍜屽鍏氬悎浣滅悊璁恒�傚競(jìng)濮旀満鍏充綔涓哄涔?fàn)鏁欒偛棰嗗灏従l勬墍鍦ㄥ湴錛岀Н鏋佺粍緇囪惤瀹烇紝鍏堣瀛︿範(fàn)錛屾満鍏沖共閮ㄦ瘡鍛ㄤ簲閮芥寜鏃跺涔?fàn)鈥滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ涔?fàn)璧勬枡姹嚲~栫瓑鏉愭枡錛屽茍璁ょ湡鍋氬ソ瀛︿範(fàn)絎旇銆傞緳鍑ゃ�佽惃灝?dāng)鍥俱�佽鍖恒�佷箻椋庣瓑鍚勬敮閮ㄤ篃鎸夊悇鑷鍒掕繘琛屽涔?fàn)銆傝繖嬈″涔?fàn)锛屾垜浠笉灞�闄愪簬鐞嗚涓婄殑瀛︿範(fàn)錛岃�屾槸灝嗗叾媧誨寲錛屽嵆浠ユ椿鍔ㄤ負(fù)杞戒綋錛屾椿鍖栧涔?fàn)鍐呭畯V�備負(fù)浜?jiǎn)鎼炲ソ杩檵啤鏀挎仓M氦鎺ユ暀鑲叉椿鍔紝鎴戜滑寮�灞曚簡(jiǎn)鈥滃ぇ搴?jiǎn)绮炯湠浼存垜琛屸�濅富棰樻椿鍔紝8鏈?鏃ワ紝緇勭粐鏋楃敻鍘夸笢鍏翠埂涓滃叴鏉戜腑蹇?jī)灏忓?1鍚嶅笀鐢熷強(qiáng)鍏ㄤ綋姘戦潻鍏氬憳錛岀粺涓�鍙傝浜?jiǎn)澶у簡(jiǎn)鐭虫惨?guī)妧鏈崥鐗╅銆侀搧浜虹邯蹇甸銆佹椂浠ｅ箍鍦恒�佸叓涓�鍐滃灕澶у銆佺ゥ闃佸鏍＄瓑鏅偣錛屾帴鍙楀ぇ搴?jiǎn)绮炯湠鍜岄搧錆h綺劇鐨勬暀鑲詫紝姝ゆ媧誨姩錛屽箍澶у厷鍛樻繁鍙楁暀鑲層�傚湪鍗沖皢寮�灞曠殑鈥滆繋涓銆佽瘽緇熶竴鈥濇椿鍔ㄧ煡璇嗙珵璧涜瘯棰樹(shù)腑錛屾湁鐩稿綋涓�閮ㄥ垎璇曢閮芥槸鈥滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄥ唴瀹廣�傚悓鏃訛紝涓嬪崐騫達(dá)紝鎴戜滑榪樺皢涓捐緇勭粐鍙戝睍鏂歸潰鐨勮搴с�佲�滃ソ涔﹀ソ璇劇尞鐪熸儏鈥濇椿鍔ㄣ�佸拰璋愬ぇ搴?jiǎn)璁哄潧绛夊Q岄兘鏄椿鍖栧涔?fàn)鐨勯噸瑕伨l勬垚閮ㄥ垎銆?
5銆佺獊鍑洪噸鐐瑰埌浣嶃�傛斂娌諱氦鎺ュ涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩锛屼富瑕伣H佸嚭鈥滃洓涓�濋噸鐐癸細(xì)涓�鏄噸鐐規(guī)姄甯?jìng)濮旈瀵肩彮瀛愩�佸競(jìng)濮斾細(xì)銆佸洓涓敮閮ㄩ瀵肩彮瀛愮殑瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛銆傞�氳繃紺鴻寖鏁堝簲錛屽獎(jiǎng)鍝嶅拰甯﹀姩騫垮ぇ鎴愬憳鍒囧疄鎼炲ソ瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛銆備簩鏄噸鐐規(guī)姄楠ㄥ共鍏氬憳鐨勫涔?fàn)鏁欒倢觻傚涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩涓敞鎰忓悓屣栬鍙傛斂鍏氳亴鑳芥湁鏈壕l撳悎錛屽洿緇曟柊褰㈠娍涓嬪浣曟洿濂藉彂灞曡繖涓涓�瑕佸姟錛岄泦涓暣浣撴櫤鎱э紝涓哄ぇ搴?jiǎn)鍙戝睍鏈嶅姟銆備笁鏄噸鐐逛簡(jiǎn)瑙ｅ競(jìng)濮旂彮瀛愩�佹敮閮ㄧ彮瀛愬強(qiáng)楠ㄥ共鍏氬憳鍦ㄥ涔?fàn)宸ヤ綔涓瓨鍦ㄤ粈涔堥棶棰樸�傚洓鏄噸鐐逛粠瀹為檯鍑哄彂錛岃В鍐沖瓨鍦ㄧ殑闂銆?
6銆佹�葷粨鏁存敼鍒頒綅銆傚湪鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鏁欒偛媧誨姩鐨勫悗鏈燂紝鎴戜滑灝嗗鐞嗚瀛︿範(fàn)鍜屽疄闄呭伐浣滆繘琛屾⒊鐞嗭紝瀵歸樁孌墊�х殑瀛︿範(fàn)榪涜瀹㈣鍦版�葷粨銆傛�葷粨瑕佷竴鍒嗕負(fù)浜屽湴榪涜錛屽鍏稿瀷緇忛獙榪涜瀹ｄ紶銆佹帹騫跨殑鍚屾椂錛屾妸閲嶇偣鏀懼湪鏌ユ壘闂?shù)笂锛岄�氳繃璋堝績(jī)浼?xì)銆佸姟铏氫細(xì)銆佹伋璋堜細(xì)錛屼互姘戦潻鍏氱珷涓哄噯緇籌紝浠ヤ紭縐�鍏氬憳?shù)负闀滃瓙锛屽厖鍒嗗彂鎵�滆嚜宸辨彁鍑洪棶棰橈紝鑷繁鍓栨瀽闂錛岃嚜宸辮В鍐抽棶棰樷�濈殑浼樿壇浼犵粺銆傞�氳繃緇勭粐鏌ユ壘鍜屼釜浜烘煡鎵撅紝榪涗竴姝ュ寮哄涔?fàn)鏁欒偛娲诲姩鐨勯拡瀵规�э紝涓轟笅姝ユ洿鎵庡疄鍦板涔?fàn)鍜屽伐浣滄墦涓嬭壇濂界殑鍩杭媭銆?
浜屻�佽揪鍒扳�滃洓涓�濈洰鐨?
1銆佺悊鎯充俊蹇墊洿鍔犲潥瀹氥�傞�氳繃鏀挎不浜ゆ帴瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩鐨勫紑灞曪紝榪涗竴姝ョ戶鎵垮拰鍙戞壃姘戦潻鑰佷竴杈堥暱鏈熶互鏉ヤ笌涓浗鍏變駭鍏氬洟緇撳悎浣滃艦鎴愮殑鏀挎不淇″康銆佷紭鑹紶緇熷拰楂樺皻椋庤寖錛涜繘涓�姝ュ寮烘帴鍙椾腑鍥藉叡浜у厷棰嗗鐨勮嚜瑙夋�у拰鍧氬畾鎬э紱榪涗竴姝ュ寮鴻蛋涓浗鐗硅壊紺句細(xì)涓諱箟鏀挎不鍙戝睍閬撹礬鐨勫喅蹇?jī)锛洏q涗竴姝ユ妸鍙戝睍浣滀負(fù)澶氬厷鍚堜綔鍜屾斂娌誨崗鍟嗙殑鏍規(guī)湰浠誨姟錛涜繘涓�姝ユ帹鍔ㄥ拰瀹炵幇緇熶竴鎴樼嚎鍜屽鍏氬悎浣滀簨涓氱殑鍙寔緇彂灞曘�?
2銆佸競(jìng)濮旂彮瀛愩�佹敮閮ㄧ彮瀛愮殑鎰熷彫鍔涖�佸嚌鑱氬姏榪涗竴姝ュ寮恒�傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ユ彁楂橀瀵肩彮瀛愮殑鏀挎不鎶婃彙鑳藉姏銆佸弬鏀胯鏀胯兘鍔涖�佺粍緇囧崗璋冭兘鍔涘拰鍚堜綔鍏變簨鑳藉姏銆傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ュ寮轟袱綰ч瀵肩彮瀛愮悊璁鴻仈緋誨疄闄呫�佸瘑鍒囪仈緋葷兢浼椼�佹壒璇勪笌鑷垜鎵硅瘎鐨勪綔椋庛�傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ヤ嬌涓ょ駭棰嗗鐝瓙璺佃紺句細(xì)涓諱箟鑽ｈ頸瑙傦紝鏍?wèi)绔嬫纭殑鏉冨姏瑙傘�佸埄鐩婅銆佸湴浣嶈銆傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛屼嬌涓ょ駭棰嗗鐝瓙鏀挎不鏇村潥瀹氾紝鎬濇兂鏇磋В鏀撅紝浣滈鏇村姟瀹烇紝鏇磋兘鍏蟲(chóng)敞銆佺淮鎶ゅ拰浠ｈ〃騫垮ぇ鍏氬憳鐨勫悎娉曟潈鐩婏紝榪涜�屾媴璐熻搗鍘嗗彶鍜屽箍澶у厷鍛樿祴浜堢殑紲炲湥鑰屽厜鑽ｇ殑浣垮懡銆?
3銆佸箍澶у厷鍛樼殑鏁翠綋绱犺川榪涗竴姝ユ彁楂樸�傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛屾彁楂樺箍澶у厷鍛樼殑鏀挎不绱犺川鍜屾�濇兂閬撳痙姘村鉤錛屽寮哄寤鴻涓浗鐗硅壊紺句細(xì)涓諱箟鐨勫叡璇嗭紝鎻愰珮璐交鍩烘湰璺嚎鍜屽熀鏈翰棰嗙殑鑷鎬э紝娣卞寲瀵瑰弬鏀垮厷鍦頒綅銆佹�ц川鍜屽巻鍙蹭嬌鍛界殑璁よ瘑銆傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ユ縺鍔卞箍澶у厷鍛樺叧蹇?jī)鍥藉銆佺渷銆佸競(jìng)澶т簨錛屼簡(jiǎn)瑙ｇぞ浼?xì)锛屽呄x(chóng)敞鏀挎不銆佺粡嫻庛�佹枃鍖栧拰鐢熸椿涓殑閲嶈闂鍙?qiáng)錆h姘戠兢浼楁櫘閬嶅叧蹇?jī)鐨勯棶棰樺Q屽洿緇曚竴浜涚患鍚堟�с�佸叏灞�鎬с�佸墠鐬繪�х殑璇鵑錛屾繁鍏ュ紑灞曡皟鏌ョ爺絀訛紝鍙嶆槧紺炬儏姘戞剰錛屾彁楂樺弬鏀胯鏀胯兘鍔涖�傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ユ彁楂樺箍澶у厷鍛樺湪瀹為檯宸ヤ綔涓殑涓氬姟鏈錛屼嬌騫垮ぇ鍏氬憳鍦ㄥ悇琛屽悇涓氫腑閮芥垚涓轟笓瀹跺拰甯﹀ご浜猴紝涓烘瀯寤哄拰璋愬ぇ搴?jiǎn)鍋氬嚭鏇村ぇ鐨勮础鐚�?
4銆佸悇欏瑰伐浣滃啀涓婃柊鍙伴樁銆傞�氳繃瀛︿範(fàn)鏁欒偛媧誨姩錛岃繘涓�姝ユ縺鍙戝叏浣撳厷鍛樺伐浣滅儹鎯咃紝鎺ㄥ姩姘戦潻澶у簡(jiǎn)甯?jìng)鍚剻骞宸ヤ綔鐨勫紑灞曘�傛�濇兂寤鴻鏂歸潰錛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滃鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鏀挎不瀛︿範(fàn)緇忓父鍖栥�傚埗搴﹀緩璁炬柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滃叏鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鍚勯」鍒跺害瀹屽鍖栥�傜粍緇囧彂灞曟柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滀弗鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鍏氬憳绱犺川楂樻爣鍑嗐�傚弬鏀胯鏀挎柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滅簿鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌寤鴻█鐚瓥楂樿川閲忋�傜ぞ浼?xì)鏈嶅姟鏂归潰锛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滄柊鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌紺句細(xì)鏈嶅姟鍝佺墝鍖栥�傜鍥界粺涓�鏂歸潰錛屾姄浣忎竴涓�滃鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌紲栫粺宸ヤ綔澶氭牱鍖栥�傛満鍏充簨鍔＄鐞嗘柟闈紝鎶撲綇涓�涓�滃嫟鈥濆瓧錛屼嬌鏈哄叧宸ヤ綔鏍囧噯鍖栥�?
浠ヤ笂鏄垜浠皯闈╁ぇ搴?jiǎn)甯?jìng)濮斿湪寮�灞曗�滃潥鎸佷腑鍥界壒鑹茬ぞ浼?xì)涓讳箟鏀挎舱d彂灞曢亾璺紝鎼炲ソ鏀挎不浜ゆ帴鈥濇暀鑲叉椿鍔ㄤ腑鎵�鍋氱殑涓�浜涘伐浣滃拰灝嗚鍋氱殑宸ヤ綔銆備笌鍏勫紵鍦板競(jìng)鐩告瘮錛屼笌姘戦潻鐪佸鐨勮姹傜浉姣旓紝榪樻湁寰堝ぇ宸窛鍜屼笉瓚籌紝鍦ㄤ粖鍚庣殑瀛︿範(fàn)鍜屽伐浣滀腑錛屾垜浠竴瀹氬姣斿樊璺濓紝鏌ユ壘涓嶈凍錛屽姞鍊嶅姫鍔涳紝涓哄緩璁句竴鏀柊鏃舵湡浼樼鐨勫弬鏀垮厷鑰屽鏂楋紒
璋㈣阿澶у錛?
緗戠珯棣栭〉 - 姘戦潻浠嬬粛 - 宸ヤ綔鍔ㄦ�?/a> - 鑱岃矗浠誨姟 - 姘戦潻浼犳壙 - 瀛︿範(fàn)騫沖彴 - 涓撻?shù)笓鏍?/a>
鏈綉绔欏凡鏈?span id="kkhz"> 0 浣嶈瀹opyright @ 2006-2013
涓浗鍥芥皯鍏氶潻鍛藉鍛樹(shù)細(xì)榛戦緳姹熺渷濮斿憳?shù)細(xì)鐗堟潈鎵�鏈?
榛慖CP澶?5008347鍙?/a> 榛戝叕瀹夌綉 23011002000532鍙?/a>
鍏蟲(chóng)敞榫欐睙姘戦潻